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AN "OPENING GAP"  TACTIC


In cases where the markets are set to open up strongly, there will often be large gaps in the opening prices of certain stocks from the prior day's closing prices. This can provide profitable opportunities for day traders. The following sets out an easy to implement strategy or tactic that may be used to capitalize on these opportunities.
Suppose that, prior to the opening bell, indications are that the market will open up quite strongly. A large amount of buy orders for many stocks that have been placed prior to the market open will cause market makers to increase the price of such stocks at the commencement of trading. In many cases, the amount which the market maker opens or "gaps" up a particular stock will be higher than what is justified. This creates what is often referred to as a "Bull Trap".
In other words, the stock is sometimes opened up excessively high to entice investors to buy simply because the stock shows strength at the open.The setting up of a Bull Trap is the main reason why many stocks that gap up at the open tend to retreat back in price after the first hour or so of trading. Once the pre-market open buy orders have all been filled, the demand for these stocks often subsides.
There are exceptions, however, and these are what create some potentially profitable day trading opportunities. In particular, chances are good that if a stock thathas opened up is able to reach a new daily high after the first hour of trading, the strength shown at the open was real and not artificial because there has been additional and continued buying after the pre-market orders have been filled. This provides day traders the opportunity to use the following tactic or strategy:
1. Choose a Stock
Choose a stock that has opened by at least Re. 1.00 over the prior day's closing price.
2. Allow Trading for One Hour
Permit the stock to trade for the first hour after the market opens and monitor it closely.
3. Set the Alert
After the first hour, set an alert 1/4 point above the high of the day
If the stock in fact moves to a new daily high, the alert will be triggered and you should then immediately buy and, at the same time, place a stop loss sell order below days low.

Summary

This tactic or strategy provides day traders with a fair degree of profit potential. There is also limited down side risk because of the protective stop loss sell order.
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 PERSONALITY TRAITS OF SUCCESSFUL TRADERS


Personality

What are the key personality traits that successful day traders tend to have in common? Here are some of the most important ones:


Confidence

This is perhaps the most important personality trait of good day traders. You won't succeed at day trading unless you have a high measure of confidence in yourself. Lack of self-confidence will result in doubt, indecision and second-guessing which, in turn, will lead to missed trading opportunities and frequent losses. You must believe in yourself when day trading. If not, you will be better off pursuing some other endeavor.


Discipline

In order to day trade successfully, you must develop a trading plan and consistently stick to it. You must avoid a "shooting from the hip" or a "seat of the pants approach" to day trading. Get out of the market when you have reached your objective and do not let emotions like fear and greed influence your trading decisions.


Decisiveness

Good day traders do not hesitate to "pull the trigger" when entering and exiting trades. Traders who are in the habit of being tentative or indecisive will never become successful.


Passion

Most successful day traders have a true love or passion about their trading activities. If you do not enjoy reading charts, dealing with numbers, reading market news, interpreting quote screens, learning new trading strategies and working independently in a fast-paced environment, then day trading is probably not your cup of tea.


Ability to Accept Failure

Good day traders know that many of their trades will fail to meet the original objective. They do not, however seek to blame someone else for their loss, and they don't dwell on it. They attempt to learn from their mistakes and move on to the next trade.


Ability to Accept Risk

Another personality trait of good traders is that they are comfortable with risk and are prepared to lose money from time to time. If you are afraid that you will, on occasion, lose money, then day trading is not for you.


Patience

Good traders do not rush into trades. They take the time to select good trading opportunities and do not place orders simply for the sake of holding a position in the markets at all times. On some market days, where few good trading opportunities exist, they are content to simply stand aside and wait.


Concentration

In day trading, a great deal of real-time information has to be absorbed, analyzed and acted upon in intense bursts throughout the trading day. This requires a great deal of concentration and stamina on the part of the trader, and the ability to avoid distractions. Day trading can be very hard work and a lack of concentration can doom a trader to failure.
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FUNDAMENTAL V/S TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

There are two general schools of stock analysis: fundamental and technical. This feature describes the two schools and the key differences between them.


Fundamental Analysis

Fundamental stock analysis requires, among other things, a close examination of the financial statements for the company to determine its current financial strength, future growth and profitability prospects, and current management skills, in order to estimate whether the stock's price is undervalued or overvalued. A good deal of reliance is placed on annual and quarterly earnings reports, the economic, political and competitive environment facing the company, as well as any current news items or rumours relating to the company's operations. Simply put, fundamental analysis concerns itself with the "basics" of the business in assessing the worth of a stock. Numerous ratios, derived from balance sheet and income statement data, are used in fundamental analysis including such widely used ratios as, Working Capital Ratio, Debt-equity Ratio, Return on Equity Ratio, Earnings per Share, etc.
Fundamental analysis may be the preferred method to use for mid to longer term investors. However, it is not suitable for use by day traders because of the amount of research required, and the fact that trades are entered into and exited within a very short time frame.



Technical Analysis

Technical analysis does not concern itself with a company's basics or fundamentals. Rather, technical analysis involves the study of a stock's trading patterns through the use of charts, trend lines, support and resistance levels, and many other mathematical analysis tools, in order to predict future movements in a stock's price, and to help identify trading opportunities.
The basic foundations or premises of technical analysis are that a stock's current price discounts all information available in the market, that price movements are not random, and that patterns in price movements, in very many cases, tend to repeat themselves or trend in some direction.
Bob Prechter, a famous practitioner of technical analysis once commented that, "... the main problem with fundamental analysis is that its indicators are removed from the market itself. The analyst assumes causality between external events and market movements, a concept which is almost certainly false. But, just as important, and less recognized, is that fundamental analysis almost always requires a forecast of the fundamental data itself before conclusions about the market are drawn. The analyst is then forced to take a second step in coming to a conclusion about how those forecasted events will affect the markets! Technicians only have one step to take, which gives them an edge right off the bat. Their main advantage is that they don't have to forecast their indicators."
A very large number of technical indicators have been developed over the years, including the widely used overbought/oversold indicators such as the Relative Strength Index, and the trend following indicators such as Moving Averages.
While technical analysis can be a great help in trading the market, no technical indicator is infallible. Further, technical analysis is only as good as its interpreter. Finally, a significant of time must be spent in learning the principles of technical analysis, and in how to properly interpret the various charts and other technical indicators.
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